
Awards › NPB MVP Award: History, Records and Every Winner
The MVP award in Japan goes to the most valuable player in each league. MVP stands for Most Valuable Player. Each year, there is one MVP in the Central League and one in the Pacific League.
It is the top prize for one season in Japanese pro baseball.
This page covers how the award works. It tells how it began. It names the players who won it most. It lists the big records. And it gives every winner, through the 2025 season.
New to the leagues? Read how NPB works first. For other prizes, see our awards page.
Quick Facts
- What it is: The award for the most valuable player in each league.
- How many: Two each year. One for the Central League. One for the Pacific League.
- Who votes: Baseball writers.
- First winner: Eiji Sawamura, in the spring of 1937.
- Most wins: Sadaharu Oh, with 9.
- Next most: Shigeo Nagashima and Katsuya Nomura, with 5 each.
- Youngest winners: Eiji Sawamura and Kazuhisa Inao, both at age 20.
- Oldest winner: Hiromitsu Kadota, at age 40, in 1988.
- 2025 winners: Teruaki Sato of the Hanshin Tigers and Livan Moinelo of the SoftBank Hawks.
What the MVP Award Is
Every season, many players have good years. The MVP award picks the one who meant the most to his team.
It is not just about stats. A player with a great year on a winning team often has the edge. But that is not a rule. Some MVPs came from teams that did not win.
Pitchers can win it. Hitters can win it. Catchers have won it. So have relief pitchers. So have players from other lands.
In Japan, the award has a long name. Today it is called the “Saikō Kachi Senshu.” That means “most valuable player.” Up to 1963, the name was a bit different. It was the “Saikō Shukun Senshu.” That means something like “player of highest merit.”
How the Voting Works
The MVP is picked by a vote. The voters are baseball writers and reporters who cover the game.
Each voter picks three players. He ranks them first, second and third.
- A first-place vote is worth 5 points.
- A second-place vote is worth 3 points.
- A third-place vote is worth 1 point.
The points are added up. The player with the most points wins.
The votes for each league are counted on their own. So there are two races each year.
The winners are named after the season. They get the award at a big NPB awards show in the late fall.
Why the Vote Matters
Here’s the thing. A vote means people can disagree.
Some years, one player is clearly the best. Then he gets almost every first-place vote. Other years, two or three players have big seasons. Then the vote can be close.
Voters often think about team success. A star on a pennant winner gets a lot of credit. That is part of what “valuable” means to many writers.
But some MVPs came from teams that did not win the pennant. In 1964, Sadaharu Oh hit 55 home runs. His team did not win the pennant. He still won the MVP.
How It Began
Japan’s first pro league began in 1936. Back then, the league played short seasons. In 1937, there was a spring season and a fall season.
The first MVP was given for the spring of 1937. It went to Eiji Sawamura, a pitcher for the Tokyo Giants. He was 20 years old.
Sawamura was the first great pitcher in Japan. He is so famous that the top pitching prize is named after him. Read about it on our Sawamura Award page.
From 1937 until 1949, there was one league, so there was one MVP each season. Read more about the early years on our NPB founding page.
In 1950, the league split in two. From then on, there were two MVPs each year. See our page on the 1950 league split.
The Early Stars
The first years after the war belonged to a few big names.
Kazuto Tsuruoka won the MVP three times. He won it in 1946, 1948 and 1951. He played for the Nankai Hawks. In some of those years, he used the last name Yamamoto. It is the same person. Later, he became a great manager.
Tetsuharu Kawakami of the Giants won it three times too. He was called the “God of Batting.” Later, he managed the Giants to nine straight Japan Series titles.
Makoto Kozuru won the first Central League MVP in 1950. That year, he hit 51 home runs. That was a new record.
Kaoru Betto won the first Pacific League MVP in 1950. He played for the Mainichi Orions.
Sadaharu Oh: Nine Times
No one has won the MVP more than Sadaharu Oh. He won it nine times. All of them came with the Yomiuri Giants.
He won it in 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976 and 1977.
Oh is the all-time home run king of Japan. He hit 868 in his career. He won the Triple Crown twice. That means he was first in three stats in one year. Those stats are batting average, home runs and runs batted in.
Read the full story on our Sadaharu Oh page.
Nagashima and Nomura: Five Each
Two players are tied for second, with five MVPs each.
Shigeo Nagashima was Oh’s teammate on the Giants. He won the MVP in 1961, 1963, 1966, 1968 and 1971. Fans loved him for his big hits in big games. Read about him on our Shigeo Nagashima page.
Katsuya Nomura was a catcher for the Nankai Hawks. He won the MVP in 1961, 1963, 1965, 1966 and 1973. He played in the other league. So he did not face Oh and Nagashima in the vote.
Nomura was a great hitter for a catcher. He hit 657 home runs. In 1965, he won the Triple Crown. Later, he became a famous manager.
Three-Time Winners
Several players have won the MVP three times.
- Kazuto Tsuruoka: 1946, 1948 and 1951.
- Tetsuharu Kawakami: three times, the last in 1955.
- Hisashi Yamada: 1976, 1977 and 1978, with the Hankyu Braves.
- Ichiro Suzuki: 1994, 1995 and 1996, with the Orix BlueWave.
- Hideki Matsui: 1996, 2000 and 2002, with the Giants.
- Tomoyuki Sugano: 2014, 2020 and 2024, with the Giants.
- Yoshinobu Yamamoto: 2021, 2022 and 2023, with the Orix Buffaloes.
Yamada, Ichiro and Yamamoto each won three years in a row.
Matsui and Ichiro both went on to star in MLB. Read about Matsui on our Hideki Matsui page. See more on our page about NPB players in MLB.
Winners in Both Leagues
Only two players have won the MVP in both leagues.
Yutaka Enatsu was a pitcher. He won the Central League MVP in 1979 with the Hiroshima Carp. Then he won the Pacific League MVP in 1981 with the Nippon-Ham Fighters. By then, he was a relief pitcher, or closer.
Michihiro Ogasawara was a hitter. He won the Pacific League MVP in 2006 with the Fighters. Then he moved to the Giants. He won the Central League MVP in 2007. So he won in back-to-back years in two leagues.
Pitchers Who Won
Pitchers have won the MVP many times. In the early years, top starters pitched a huge number of innings. That made them very valuable.
Some famous pitcher MVPs include:
- Kazuhisa Inao: 1957 and 1958, Nishitetsu Lions.
- Tadashi Sugiura: 1959, Nankai Hawks.
- Minoru Murayama: 1962, Hanshin Tigers.
- Hisashi Yamada: three straight, 1976 to 1978.
- Hideo Nomo: 1990, Kintetsu Buffaloes.
- Yu Darvish: 2007 and 2009, Nippon-Ham Fighters.
- Masahiro Tanaka: 2013, Rakuten Eagles.
- Shohei Ohtani: 2016, Nippon-Ham Fighters.
- Yoshinobu Yamamoto: three straight, 2021 to 2023.
Relief pitchers have won too. Enatsu won twice. Kazuhiro Sasaki won in 1998 with the Yokohama BayStars. Dennis Sarfate won in 2017 with SoftBank.
Read about Darvish on our Yu Darvish page. Read about Nomo on our Hideo Nomo page.
Catchers Who Won
Catching is hard work. But several catchers have been MVP.
- Katsuya Nomura: five times.
- Takayoshi Nakao: 1982, Chunichi.
- Kazuhiro Yamakura: 1987, Giants.
- Atsuya Furuta: 1993 and 1997, Yakult.
- Kenji Johjima: 2003, Daiei Hawks.
- Shinnosuke Abe: 2012, Giants.
- Tomoya Mori: 2019, Seibu.
Foreign-Born Winners
Many players born outside Japan have won the MVP. Here are some of them.
- Wally Yonamine: 1957, Giants. He was born in Hawaii.
- Joe Stanka: 1964, Nankai.
- Charlie Manuel: 1979, Kintetsu.
- Greg Wells: 1984, Hankyu.
- Randy Bass: 1985, Hanshin.
- Warren Cromartie: 1989, Giants.
- Ralph Bryant: 1989, Kintetsu.
- Jack Howell: 1992, Yakult.
- Tom O’Malley: 1995, Yakult.
- Roberto Petagine: 2001, Yakult.
- Tuffy Rhodes: 2001, Kintetsu.
- Alex Cabrera: 2002, Seibu.
- Alex Ramirez: 2008 and 2009, Giants.
- Wladimir Balentien: 2013, Yakult.
- Dennis Sarfate: 2017, SoftBank.
- Livan Moinelo: 2025, SoftBank.
Twice, a foreign player won the MVP in both leagues in the same year. In 1989, it was Cromartie and Bryant. In 2001, it was Petagine and Rhodes.
Read about many of these players on our page about Americans in NPB.
Records and Firsts
Youngest MVP. Eiji Sawamura and Kazuhisa Inao were both 20 years old when they won.
Oldest MVP. Hiromitsu Kadota won in 1988, at age 40. He hit 44 home runs that year for the Nankai Hawks.
MVP and Rookie of the Year. Three players won the MVP and the Rookie of the Year in the same season.
- Isamu Kida: 1980, Nippon-Ham.
- Hideo Nomo: 1990, Kintetsu.
- Shoki Murakami: 2023, Hanshin.
Two MVPs in one family name. Do not mix up the two Murakamis. Munetaka Murakami, a hitter for Yakult, won in 2021 and 2022. Shoki Murakami, a pitcher for Hanshin, won in 2023. They are not related.
From a last-place team. In 2013, Wladimir Balentien won the MVP even though Yakult finished last. He had just hit 60 home runs, a new record. One source says he was the first MVP ever from a last-place team.
Unanimous Winners
Sometimes every voter puts the same player first. That is called a unanimous win.
Japanese sources list a few of these. Here they are.
- Shigeru Sugishita: 1954.
- Tadashi Sugiura: 1959.
- Shigeo Nagashima: 1961 and 1971.
- Katsuya Nomura: 1965.
- Sadaharu Oh: 1973 and 1977.
- Masahiro Tanaka: 2013.
- Munetaka Murakami: 2022.
We found this list in Japanese sources. English sources do not list it.
That is a rare honor. It means no writer thought anyone else came close.
Famous MVP Seasons
Oh, 1964. Oh hit 55 home runs. That broke the record. His team, the Giants, did not win the pennant. He still won the MVP. Read more on our home run record page.
Bass, 1985. Randy Bass won the Triple Crown. Hanshin won its first Japan Series. He was the MVP of the league and the series.
Ichiro, 1994. Ichiro got 210 hits in 130 games. It was a new record. He was just 20. He won three MVPs in a row.
Tanaka, 2013. Masahiro Tanaka went 24 wins and 0 losses. Then Rakuten won the Japan Series.
Murakami, 2022. Munetaka Murakami hit 56 home runs. That is the most ever by a Japanese-born player. He also won the Triple Crown.
Yamamoto, 2021 to 2023. Yoshinobu Yamamoto won the MVP three years in a row. He also won the Sawamura Award all three years. Then he went to MLB.
MVP Winners by Team
The Giants have had the most MVPs by far. Oh and Nagashima alone won 14.
In the Pacific League, the Hawks have had many winners. That includes the Nankai, Daiei and SoftBank years. Nomura alone won five for Nankai.
The Hankyu Braves had a great run in the 1970s. Yamada won three. Tokuji Nagaike won two.
The Seibu Lions had many winners in the 1980s and 1990s. They include Osamu Higashio, Kimiyasu Kudo and Kazuo Matsui.
To read about each team, visit our teams page.
How Fans Talk About the MVP
Fans love to argue about the MVP. That is part of the fun.
Some fans say the best player should win. Full stop. Others say the player has to help a team win. They think a star on a bad team is not as “valuable.”
Then there is the pitcher question. A top starter pitches once a week or so. A top hitter plays every day. Who means more? There is no one right answer.
Writers in Japan have picked both. Some years they pick a slugger. Some years they pick an ace. In the 2020s, aces have won a lot. Yamamoto won three times. Sugano won twice. Shoki Murakami and Moinelo won too.
Here’s a tip. When you look at an MVP year, look at the team too. Did the team win the pennant? Did the player carry them? That often tells you why he won.
Central League MVP Winners
Here is every Central League MVP, from 1950 through 2025. A number in ( ) shows which win it was for him.
| Year | Player | Team | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Makoto Kozuru | Shochiku Robins | Outfielder |
| 1951 | Tetsuharu Kawakami (2) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1952 | Takehiko Bessho | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1953 | Takumi Otomo | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1954 | Shigeru Sugishita | Chunichi Dragons | Pitcher |
| 1955 | Tetsuharu Kawakami (3) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1956 | Takehiko Bessho (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1957 | Wally Yonamine | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 1958 | Motoshi Fujita | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1959 | Motoshi Fujita (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1960 | Noboru Akiyama | Taiyo Whales | Pitcher |
| 1961 | Shigeo Nagashima | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1962 | Minoru Murayama | Osaka Tigers | Pitcher |
| 1963 | Shigeo Nagashima (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1964 | Sadaharu Oh | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1965 | Sadaharu Oh (2) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1966 | Shigeo Nagashima (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1967 | Sadaharu Oh (3) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1968 | Shigeo Nagashima (4) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1969 | Sadaharu Oh (4) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1970 | Sadaharu Oh (5) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1971 | Shigeo Nagashima (5) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1972 | Tsuneo Horiuchi | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 1973 | Sadaharu Oh (6) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1974 | Sadaharu Oh (7) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1975 | Koji Yamamoto | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| 1976 | Sadaharu Oh (8) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1977 | Sadaharu Oh (9) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| 1978 | Tsutomu Wakamatsu | Yakult Swallows | Outfielder |
| 1979 | Yutaka Enatsu | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Relief pitcher |
| 1980 | Koji Yamamoto (2) | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| 1981 | Suguru Egawa | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| 1982 | Takayoshi Nakao | Chunichi Dragons | Catcher |
| 1983 | Tatsunori Hara | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 1984 | Sachio Kinugasa | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Infielder |
| 1985 | Randy Bass | Hanshin Tigers | First baseman |
| 1986 | Manabu Kitabeppu | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Starting pitcher |
| 1987 | Kazuhiro Yamakura | Yomiuri Giants | Catcher |
| 1988 | Genji Kaku | Chunichi Dragons | Relief pitcher |
| 1989 | Warren Cromartie | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 1990 | Masaki Saito | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| 1991 | Shinji Sasaoka | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Starting pitcher |
| 1992 | Jack Howell | Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| 1993 | Atsuya Furuta | Yakult Swallows | Catcher |
| 1994 | Masumi Kuwata | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| 1995 | Tom O’Malley | Yakult Swallows | First baseman |
| 1996 | Hideki Matsui | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 1997 | Atsuya Furuta (2) | Yakult Swallows | Catcher |
| 1998 | Kazuhiro Sasaki | Yokohama BayStars | Relief pitcher |
| 1999 | Shigeki Noguchi | Chunichi Dragons | Starting pitcher |
| 2000 | Hideki Matsui (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 2001 | Roberto Petagine | Yakult Swallows | First baseman |
| 2002 | Hideki Matsui (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 2003 | Kei Igawa | Hanshin Tigers | Starting pitcher |
| 2004 | Kenshin Kawakami | Chunichi Dragons | Starting pitcher |
| 2005 | Tomoaki Kanemoto | Hanshin Tigers | Outfielder |
| 2006 | Kosuke Fukudome | Chunichi Dragons | Outfielder |
| 2007 | Michihiro Ogasawara (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| 2008 | Alex Ramírez | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 2009 | Alex Ramírez (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| 2010 | Kazuhiro Wada | Chunichi Dragons | Outfielder |
| 2011 | Takuya Asao | Chunichi Dragons | Relief pitcher |
| 2012 | Shinnosuke Abe | Yomiuri Giants | Catcher |
| 2013 | Wladimir Balentien | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Outfielder |
| 2014 | Tomoyuki Sugano | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| 2015 | Tetsuto Yamada | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Second baseman |
| 2016 | Takahiro Arai | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | First baseman |
| 2017 | Yoshihiro Maru | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| 2018 | Yoshihiro Maru (2) | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| 2019 | Hayato Sakamoto | Yomiuri Giants | Shortstop |
| 2020 | Tomoyuki Sugano (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 2021 | Munetaka Murakami | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| 2022 | Munetaka Murakami (2) | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| 2023 | Shōki Murakami | Hanshin Tigers | Pitcher |
| 2024 | Tomoyuki Sugano (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| 2025 | Teruaki Sato | Hanshin Tigers | Third baseman |
Pacific League MVP Winners
Here is every Pacific League MVP, from 1950 through 2025. Kazuto Tsuruoka’s count of three includes his MVPs from before the split.
| Year | Player | Team | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Kaoru Betto | Mainichi Orions | Outfielder |
| 1951 | Kazuto Tsuruoka (3) | Nankai Hawks | Second baseman |
| 1952 | Susumu Yuki | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| 1953 | Isami Okamoto | Nankai Hawks | Second baseman |
| 1954 | Hiroshi Oshita | Nishitetsu Lions | Outfielder |
| 1955 | Tokuji Iida | Nankai Hawks | Outfielder |
| 1956 | Futoshi Nakanishi | Nishitetsu Lions | Third baseman |
| 1957 | Kazuhisa Inao | Nishitetsu Lions | Pitcher |
| 1958 | Kazuhisa Inao (2) | Nishitetsu Lions | Pitcher |
| 1959 | Tadashi Sugiura | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| 1960 | Kazuhiro Yamauchi | Daimai Orions | Outfielder |
| 1961 | Katsuya Nomura | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| 1962 | Isao Harimoto | Toei Flyers | Outfielder |
| 1963 | Katsuya Nomura (2) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| 1964 | Joe Stanka | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| 1965 | Katsuya Nomura (3) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| 1966 | Katsuya Nomura (4) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| 1967 | Mitsuhiro Adachi | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| 1968 | Tetsuya Yoneda | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| 1969 | Tokuji Nagaike | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| 1970 | Masaaki Kitaru | Lotte Orions | Pitcher |
| 1971 | Tokuji Nagaike (2) | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| 1972 | Yutaka Fukumoto | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| 1973 | Katsuya Nomura (5) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| 1974 | Tomehiro Kaneda | Lotte Orions | Pitcher |
| 1975 | Hideji Kato | Hankyu Braves | First baseman |
| 1976 | Hisashi Yamada | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| 1977 | Hisashi Yamada (2) | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| 1978 | Hisashi Yamada (3) | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| 1979 | Charlie Manuel | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| 1980 | Isamu Kida | Nippon Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| 1981 | Yutaka Enatsu (2) | Nippon Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| 1982 | Hiromitsu Ochiai | Lotte Orions | Second baseman |
| 1983 | Osamu Higashio | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| 1984 | Greg Wells | Hankyu Braves | First baseman |
| 1985 | Hiromitsu Ochiai (2) | Lotte Orions | Infielder |
| 1986 | Hiromichi Ishige | Seibu Lions | Shortstop |
| 1987 | Osamu Higashio (2) | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| 1988 | Hiromitsu Kadota | Nankai Hawks | Outfielder |
| 1989 | Ralph Bryant | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| 1990 | Hideo Nomo | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Starting pitcher |
| 1991 | Taigen Kaku | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| 1992 | Takehiro Ishii | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| 1993 | Kimiyasu Kudo | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| 1994 | Ichiro Suzuki | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| 1995 | Ichiro Suzuki (2) | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| 1996 | Ichiro Suzuki (3) | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| 1997 | Fumiya Nishiguchi | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| 1998 | Kazuo Matsui | Seibu Lions | Shortstop |
| 1999 | Kimiyasu Kudo (2) | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| 2000 | Nobuhiko Matsunaka | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | First baseman |
| 2001 | Tuffy Rhodes | Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| 2002 | Alex Cabrera | Seibu Lions | First baseman |
| 2003 | Kenji Johjima | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | Catcher |
| 2004 | Nobuhiko Matsunaka (2) | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | First baseman |
| 2005 | Toshiya Sugiuchi | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| 2006 | Michihiro Ogasawara | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | First baseman |
| 2007 | Yu Darvish | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher |
| 2008 | Hisashi Iwakuma | Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles | Starting pitcher |
| 2009 | Yu Darvish (2) | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| 2010 | Tsuyoshi Wada | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| 2011 | Seiichi Uchikawa | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | First baseman |
| 2012 | Mitsuo Yoshikawa | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher |
| 2013 | Masahiro Tanaka | Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles | Starting pitcher |
| 2014 | Chihiro Kaneko | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| 2015 | Yuki Yanagita | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| 2016 | Shohei Ohtani | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher/Designated hitter |
| 2017 | Dennis Sarfate | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Pitcher |
| 2018 | Hotaka Yamakawa | Saitama Seibu Lions | First baseman |
| 2019 | Tomoya Mori | Saitama Seibu Lions | Catcher |
| 2020 | Yuki Yanagita (2) | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| 2021 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| 2022 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto (2) | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| 2023 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto (3) | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| 2024 | Kensuke Kondoh | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| 2025 | Liván Moinelo | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
How It Differs From MLB
The MVP in Japan is a lot like the MVP in MLB. Both are picked by writers. Both pick one player per league.
There are some small differences.
- In Japan, each voter ranks three players. In MLB, voters rank ten.
- Japan uses 5, 3 and 1 points for the three spots.
- The Japan award goes back to 1937. That is the spring season of the old one-league era.
For more on how the two games differ, see our NPB vs MLB guide.
Other Awards to Know
The MVP is the biggest award. But there are others.
- Sawamura Award: For the best starting pitcher. Read our Sawamura Award page.
- Best Nine: The best player at each spot. Read our Best Nine page.
- Japan Series MVP: For the best player in the Japan Series. Read our Japan Series page.
- Rookie of the Year: For the best new player.
- Title holders: The league leaders in each stat. See our title holders page.
Key Terms
- MVP: Most Valuable Player.
- Central League: One of the two leagues in NPB.
- Pacific League: The other league.
- Unanimous: Every voter picked the same player first.
- Triple Crown: Being first in the league in batting average, home runs and runs batted in. It must all be in one year.
- Rookie of the Year: The award for the best first-year player.
See more in our glossary.
Common Questions
Who has won the most MVPs in Japan? Sadaharu Oh, with 9.
How is the MVP picked? Baseball writers vote. Each one ranks three players. First place gets 5 points, second gets 3 and third gets 1.
Can a pitcher win the MVP? Yes. Many have. Yoshinobu Yamamoto won it three years in a row.
Has anyone won it in both leagues? Yes, two players. Yutaka Enatsu and Michihiro Ogasawara.
Who won the MVP in 2025? Teruaki Sato of the Hanshin Tigers won in the Central League. Livan Moinelo of the SoftBank Hawks won in the Pacific League.
Who was the first MVP? Eiji Sawamura, for the spring season of 1937.
The Bottom Line
The MVP award is the top single-season prize in Japanese baseball. Writers vote, and there is one winner in each league.
Sadaharu Oh won it nine times. That record may never fall. Nagashima and Nomura won five each. Many stars won it and then went to MLB. Ichiro did. So did Matsui, Darvish, Ohtani and Yamamoto.
As of the 2025 season, the latest winners are Teruaki Sato and Livan Moinelo.
Sources
- Wikipedia, “Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippon_Professional_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award
- Wikipedia (Japanese), “最優秀選手 (日本プロ野球).” https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/最優秀選手_(日本プロ野球)
- BR Bullpen (Baseball-Reference), “Japanese MVP Award.” https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Japanese_MVP_Award
- Wikipedia, “Sadaharu Oh.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadaharu_Oh
- Wikipedia, “Wladimir Balentien.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wladimir_Balentien